a hard glassy mineral consisting of an oxide of magnesium and aluminum; occurs in various colors that are used as gemstones(n)

Synonyms: spinel

Hyponyms: ceylonite pleonaste ruby spinel spinel ruby

Hypernyms: mineral

SubstanceHolonyms: atomic number 12 magnesium mg

SubstanceHolonyms: atomic number 12 magnesium mg

Spinel is the magnesium/aluminium member of the larger spinel group of minerals. It has the formula MgAl
2
O
4
in the cubic crystal system. Its name comes from the Latin word spinella, a diminutive form of spine, in reference to its pointed crystals.